Trails to the Past

Iowa

Boone County

Biographies

 

Progressive Men of Iowa
1899

ALDRICH, Charles, founder and curator of the Iowa State Historical department, and a pioneer newspaper editor of northwestern Iowa, where he founded.  in 1857, the Hamilton Freeman, at Webster City, is enjoying, during his lifetime, the appreciation which a grateful people have shown him for the great work he has done for the state. Mr. Aldrich is a native of New York, born October 2, 1828, in Ellington, Chautauqua county, and was the son of Stephen and Eliza Nichols Aldrich. The family was of English origin and first lived in Rhode Island after coming to America.  Stephen Aldrich was an amiable, energetic and impulsive man, a blacksmith in early life and afterward a merchant-lumberman and farmer, who came west soon after his son's removal to Iowa, settled on a farm near Webster City, and died there in 1882, his wife having died in 1880. His mother, Charles Aldrich's grandmother, was a woman of great intellectual power and a gifted orator. Such education as could be obtained in the common schools was supplemented by a year in Jamestown academy, at the age of 15.

In June, 1846, he began his long career as a newspaper man and printer, entering the office of Clement & Faxon, publishers of the Western Literary Messenger, in Buffalo.  Jesse Clement, of that firm, was editor of the Dubuque Times during the war, and another companion printer was H. L. Rann, afterward editor of the Manchester Press. Having learned the trade, young Aldrich worked as a compositor in the villages of Attica and Warsaw, N. Y., and Warren, Pa. In June, 1850, he established his first paper, The Cattaraugus Sachem, a weekly, at Randolph, N. Y. He conducted this paper one year and then established the Journal, in Olean, N. Y., and remained in its control for nearly five years, when he removed to the home farm in Little Valley and remained there until he came west in 1857.

When Mr. Aldrich set up his modest little printing outfit in Webster City, Hamilton county, Iowa, and began to proclaim republican principles with that courage and tenacity which have marked his whole life, the village had but 200 inhabitants and the county, with all its patronage, belonged to the democrats. The new editor was not only a vigorous writer, but an organizer as well, and with the fire of en-thusiasm burning in him, and the energy and tact to meet pioneer conditions, he soon had a strong following and his office became the political headquarters of the district. The political complexion of the county and district soon changed and The Freeman had no insignificant part in bringing it about. It was considered a valuable ally, demonstrating its good judgment by its support of James W. Grimes for senator in 1857. Mr. Aldrich was subsequently, for a short time in 1864, editor of the Dubuque Times, and for three years, beginning in 1866, published the Marshall Times, now the Times-Republican, of Marshalltown.  He has since been editorially connected with the Waterloo Courier, Council Bluffs Nonjtareil and the Chicago Inter-Ocean.  In 1862. with characteristic devotion to principle, Mr. Aldrich locked up his printing office in Webster City and went into the union army as adjutant of the Thirty-second Iowa infantry, commanded by Col. John Scott. He was afterward post-adjutant under Col. Wm. T. Shaw, at Columbus, Ky. He returned in 1864. In 1860, 1862, 1866 and 1870 Mr. Aldrich was chief clerk of the Iowa house of representatives.  In 1872 he became interested in the river land settlers' troubles, and was a member of a commission created by the legislature to attempt righting the wrongs of the settlers on the Des Moines river lands. Later he was appointed by President Grant as a member of the commission to investigate the matter and recommend some course of action. The relief bill reported by this commission passed the house but failed in the senate. Mr. Aldrich was a member of the United States Geological survey in 1875. His contributions to the literature of this subject attracted wide attention and are of permanent value. In 1881 Mr. Aldrich, who had returned ten years before from Marshall county, was elected to the house from Hamilton county. He originated the custom of printing a house calendar, and previously had been the author of the bill that abolished the county judge system. He has always been a champion of the harmless and useful birds, whose destruction he has tried to prevent in every way. Much of the state legislation on this subject is due to his efforts.  He has been a member of the American Ornithologists' union from its foundation.  In founding and establishing the historical department of Iowa Mr. Aldrich has rendered the state a most valuable service.  The great building now being erected will stand as a monument to his unselfish devotion and energetic persistence, for without him the historical department would not exist. He began to collect autographs when he was a boy, and as he grew in knowledge of the world and into wider opportunities for obtaining interesting and instructive specimens, he acquired a reputation as a collector, and by the time that he and his wife suggested its presentation to the state, it had become both interesting and valuable. In 1884 the legislature ac-cepted the gift of Mr. and Mrs. Aldrich, which was conditioned upon its being kept in suitable cases, by itself, in the state library, and that they might make additions to it. This was continued until 1892, Mr. Aldrich devoting a large amount of time and much money to making additions to, and caring for, the collection, which was an object of universal interest and instruction. In 1892 the legislature, upon the showing made by Mr. Aldrich, established the historical department, with an annual appropriation of $6,000, and as-signed it to rooms in the basement of the state house. Since then its growth has been rapid. It long ago outgrew its cramped quarters and Mr. Aldrich set out to get a building. The legislature was at first slow to provide for the work, but as the people began to see its importance, and to receive benefits from the small beginning, the legislature, in response to popular de-mand, made an appropriation in 1897 for a small building, to cost $25,000, including grounds. The ground was purchased, but the executive council considered the amount too small to commence building, so it was decided to wait for the next legislature, in 1898, which provided for the present wing, to cost $50,000, and by the sale of another piece of property a better site was secured, plans for a $300,000 building adopted and work commenced in the fall of 1898. The corner stone of the first, or west, wing was laid with imposing ceremonies May 17, 1899. Governor Shaw, James Harlan, John A. Kasson Theodore S. Parvin, A. B. P. Hildreth, Dr.  Salter, Rev. T. M. Lenehan and Mr. Aidrich participated in these exercises. The man to whose efforts all this achievement was due has the rare satisfaction of seeing his work for the people fully appreciated during bis lifetime. The educational value of the department is now recognized by everyone, for it is collecting and pre-serving from destruction and making accessible the historical materials of the state.

Mr. Aldrich took a deep interest in the monument to the victims of the Spirit Lake Indian massacre of 1857, which was built in 1894, by a legislative appropriation. He placed a tablet in the Webster City court house to the memory of the rescue company that went to the relief of the settlement, and he gathered the data and prepared the inscriptions that went on the monument, including the names of all the members of that heroic band of pioneers. Mr. Aldrich was a member of the commission appointed by Governor Jackson to have charge of the erection of the monument.

In July, 1851, Mr. Aldrich was married to Matilda Olivia Williams, in Knowlesville, N. Y. She was born in Dansville, Livingstone county, N. Y., August 8, 1836, and died in Boone, Iowa, on the 18th of September, 1892. Her grandfather was a revolutionary soldier. She.was an ideal companion for her husband. She sympathized with him in all his ambitions, and was his most valued and kindly critic and counsellor. In the love and protection of animal and bird life they were especially united, and their home was always the paradise of numerous pets Her death was a very hard trial for her husband and he has devoted some of his best efforts to memorials to her. Mr. Aldrich was married a second time, November 12, 1898, to Miss Thirza Louise Briggs, of Webster City, who had been the most intimate friend of his first wife, and their closest companion for many years. They live in Boone, where they have an ideal home.  The historical department publishes a quarterly known as the Annals of Iowa, in which is collected important historical papers, liberally illustrated, and short obituaries of the noted men of the state who have passed away during the three months previous. To the editorship of this publication Mr. Aldrich gives his best thought. As a writer he has been successful, because he wrote from conviction and upon thorough information. He is a many-sided and well informed man, versed in science, literature and politics, having had a part in all. He has been a welcome contributor to periodicals, and is the friend and intimate of many distinguished men and women, who have been glad to lend their aid to his work for the state of Iowa.  No man has a greater pride in his state than he, and none has done more to demonstrate it.

BROWN, Ernest C., a practicing physician and surgeon of high standing, now a resident of Madrid, Boone county, is a native of New York state, having been born in Verona, Oneida county, N. Y., August 24, 1867.

His father, Calvin Brown, was one of those highly respectable farmers who, while their holdings are not large, yet from their thrift, probity, and general sterling qualities, take a very high rank. He owned a small farm near Verona, N. Y., on which he lived for nearly fifty years, raised and educated his large family. At the time of his death, in September, 1896, he was one of Oneida county's oldest inhabitants, and his portrait with sketch of life appears in the history of Oneida County and its people as published that year. From the standpoint of ability, he was prepared by nature for a broader field of action. He gave considerable attention to fruit growing, gaining a state-wide reputation for the excellent varieties of pears, apples and grapes which he produced. He figured prominently in the agricultural and horticultural societies of both county and state. Later he drifted into the dairy business most successfully, and owned at one time what was called the Banner dairy. His wife and the mother of Ernest C., was Mary Jane Morton, daughter of Samuel Morton, of Rome, N. Y., and a descendant of the Mortons so prominent in the history of New England, and in the line of descent from Sir George Morton, who fitted out the Mayflower for its famous voyage, but who, through the intrigue of the British, was arrested and not allowed to sail with the expedition he had formed. The Mortons, however, came to Massachusetts the following year in the ship "Speed-Well." The Browns were also from the best of old New England stock, coming from Connecticut to New York in 1796, and located on a farm which has ever since remained in the Brown family.

The doctor's ancestry on his mother's side, the Mortons, and his grandmother Brown's side, who was a Talcott, trace well back into the early English history; the Talcotts to the earl of Warwick, and the Mortons to William the conqueror.  Grandfather Brown was a captain in the war of 1812, and Great-grandfather Morton was with Ethan Allen in his revolutionary exploits. 

The doctors early education and home training were looked after by his father, who was always very kind and indulgent, and by his older sisters. After leaving the district school, he attended the Rome Free academy for two winters, working on his father's farm during the summer seasons.

At the age of 21 years, he left the farm and entered Fort Edward Collegiate institute, at Fort Edward, N. Y., pursuing the classical course. Leaving this, he went to Michigan, working for a time for B. F.  Johnson & Company, publishers, of Richmond, Va. In the fall of 1890 he entered the Homeopathic Medical college of the Michigan university at Ann Arbor, Mich., and graduated with the degree of M. D. in June, 1893. In August, 1893, he came to Iowa and entered at once upon the practice of his profession.

For a few months he was associated with Dr. Martin, the leading Homeopathist of Boone, and in October, 1893, came to Madrid, Iowa, and opened an office for himself, where he has since resided. By his honesty and integrity of character, and his professional ability and skill, he has built up a large and very successful practice.  He is health physician for that city and for Garden township. In the spring of 1898 the doctor went east for some post-graduate work in surgical obstetrics and gynecology, and his most marked success has been in obstetrics and diseases of women and children.

In politics he is a democrat, going home from Fort Edward, when at school, a distance of over 150 miles to cast his first vote for Grover Cleveland, and David B. Hill, in that memorable New York struggle of 1888. He was the democratic candidate for coroner of Boone county in 1896, running on the Bryan ticket, and though far ahead of his ticket in his home county, he met the same fate as the great champion of free silver. He is a member of the American Institute of Homeopathy, and attended its session at Omaha, in June, 1898; also a member of the Hahnemann Medical association of Iowa; examining physician for several life insurance companies. In religion he is a Methodist, and is a member of the First Methodist Episcopal church of Madrid, and one of its board of trustees.

JORDAN, Richard Francis, is a leading citize n, successful lawyer and influential democrat of Boone county. He was born in Queensburg township, Warren county, N. Y., not far from Glen's Falls, March 19, 1856. His parents were John and Ann (Donnelley) Jordan. The father was a farmer in easy circumstances, who retired from active life in 1889. Both Father and Mother Jordan were natives of Ireland, coming to this country in early youth. It is understood in the family that his people originally came from Holland, as soldiers under William of Orange in one of his campaigns in Ireland, and that they settled in the city of Waterford, Ireland, and eventually became as children to the manor born. Mr.  and Mrs. Jordan were married at Glen's Falls, N. Y., January 25, 1855. They lived in Dixon, 111., from 1856 to 1866, and in April of the latter year drove overland from that place to Boone county, Iowa, where they purchased a farm in Colfax township, which continued to be the family home until 1889.

Richard attended the city schools of Dixon, 111., until he was 10 years of age, and after that attended the country district schools of Boone county until he was 17 years of age. In March, 1874, he entered the State Agricultural college at Ames in the regular course as freshman, and continued there until November, 1877, when he graduated with the degree of bachelor of science. He stood second in the markings of his class and was selected as one of the ten to participate in the graduating exercises. While in college he was a member of the Bachelors' Debating society, and in general took an active interest in all college class matters while there. During his vacations and for a short time after graduating he taught country schools. In August, 1878, he entered the Iowa Law school at Des Moines, which was a department of the Simpson Centenary college. There he completed the course in the study of law, receiving the degree of bachelor of law, and was admitted to practice in the supreme court of Iowa, June 9, 1879. During the time he was in law school he also read law in the office of Miller & Godfrey, in Des Moines. He has always been a student, keeping abreast of the times, keeping himself posted in all the new changes in the laws of our country and in the decisions of the supreme court. He has been successful and has advanced in his profession by simply sticking to his work, giving his best efforts to his profession and treating all with whom he deals in a fair and honorable manner-a firm believer in the old proverb: "Honesty is the best policy." In 1879, he formed a partnership with M. K. Ramsey, which was dissolved in 1882; he then formed a partnership with G. W. Crooks, which continued until the first of January, 1891, when another partnership was formed with O. M. Brockett, which continued until October, 1896. Mr.  Jordan has had active work in his profession ever since he entered it, and in the last ten years has been interested on one side or the other of all the important cases which have arisen in Boone county.  On obtaining his majority, he affiliated himself with the democratic party and has been a democrat ever since. He was a delegate from the Tenth congressional district to the democratic national convention in 1896. He has never held any public office other than that of member of the school board for three years, city solicitor for nine years and member of the library board of his city at the present time. He was at one time the candidate for senator from his district, but was defeated on account of the strength of the republican party.

Mr. Jordan was married May 23, 1882, at Des Moines, to Martha H. Lynch. They have three children: John W., Frank and Helen. He belongs to no secret society or club.

 

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