Biographies
Progressive Men of Iowa
1899
Progressive Men
Index
CASTER, Dr.
Paul, was born in Henry county, Ind., April 30, 1827,
and lived there with his parents until he was 14 years
of age. About this time occurred the death of his
mother, which sad event resulted in young Paul's leaving
home and going to Elkhart county, Ind., where he
wandered from place to place homeless and friendless. He
had a serious impediment in his speech, and some mental
peculiarities which prevented him from receiving an
education in the usual way and threw him entirely upon
his own resources mentally.
In the year 1848 he married Nancy Hatfield, a
farmer's daughter. They lived on a farm for three years,
when he engaged in the manufacture of chairs, wheels and
hubs, in which business he was very successful for two
years, when he met with a serious accident; while
carrying one end of a heavy log his foot slipped on the
ice and he fell, the log falling across his chest. This
accident rendered him an invalid for some nine years,
and he never entirely recovered from its results. Five
children were born to Dr. Paul Caster and his wife: Mary
Ann, John Lewis, Samuel, Sarah E., and Jacob S., now a
noted magnetic healer in Burlington, Iowa. Dr. Paul
Caster removed to Decatur county, Iowa, in 1855. His wife died in
1863, and in 1864 he married Mrs. Sarah Ferrell, of
Decatur county, who still survives him. To them were
born four children: Margaret E., George William, Ella
and Nettie.
Dr. Paul Caster, from childhood, possessed a
wonderful magnetic power to heal. His first
patient was a little playmate, who had what had been
pronounced a cancer on her breast. One day while playing
she became over heated and suffered greatly. Little Paul felt
that he could take away the pain, and he was successful.
The child's parents constituted him her physician until
the sore healed. The little girl lived to womanhood, and
raised a large family, and this was so early in life
that the doctor did not remember his exact age; and his
history shows that he continued to heal patients at
various times until in 1866 he commenced his public
career as a healer in Leon, Decatur county, Iowa. In
1869 he removed to Ottumwa, Iowa, where he remained
until his death, April 19,1881. Dr. Caster commenced
the erection of his magnetic infirmary at Ottumwa in
1871 and completed it as it now stands in 1875. In
1877-78 he built his private residence adjoining the
infirmary. These buildings were erected at a cost of
$78,000, and stand today as a monument to the marvelous
success attained by only fourteen years of practice in a
profession that at that time was looked upon with great
disfavor by the majority-especially of western
people.
Nevertheless he achieved a reputation second to
no other magnetic healer known, and which still remains
fresh in the minds of not only the people of Iowa, but
of many throughout the United States, as he treated
patients from almost every state in the
union.
Dr. Paul Caster was a firm believer
in the deity. He also believed that his strange power
was a divine gift and, unlike some of our late healers,
he did not believe that it could be taught another, but
must come to each one from the same high source. Before
his death he became firmly convinced that his son Jacob
possessed the same power, and urged him upon his
death-bed to take up the work where he was compelled to
lay it down, predicting that in so doing alone would lie
his future success in life. His son, in 1889, carried
out his father's wishes by engaging in the work as a
public healer and is carrying it forward in a manner,
not only creditable to himself, but also to the
reputation of his noted father, Dr. Paul
Caster.
LA FORCE, Dr. Daniel Alexander, of Ottumwa,
is a son of Daniel G. and Margaret W. Monroe La Force,
of Woodford county, Ky.; was born May 17, 1837, in
Lexington, Ind. He is now one of the best known
physicians in southern Iowa, enjoying a large practice,
and conducting an infirmary, where many patients are
cared for. After a preparatory course in the Iowa
Wesleyan university, he began to study medicine in 1857,
at Ashland, Iowa, under the preceptorship of Drs. James
W. La Force
and Samuel M. Evans. He attended lectures at the College
of Physicians and Surgeons, in Keokuk, graduating
therefrom in 1863. In 1882 he took a post graduate
course in the Chicago Medical college, now medical
department of the Northwestern university. Dr. La Force
practiced medicine in Keokuk, Iowa, one year as
assistant surgeon to the United States general hospital,
1863; he was commissioned assistant surgeon of the
Fifty-sixth Regiment United States Colored troops, 1864,
and was promoted to be surgeon of the same, May 8, 1864,
serving until September 15, 1866; was surgeon in charge
of the United States general hospital at Helena, Ark.,
1864-66, and was medical director of the eastern
department of Arkansas, 1865-66; was United States
pension examining surgeon from 1888 to
1892.
He was located, in the practice of medicine, at
Mt. Pleasant, Iowa, 1866-68; at Burlington, 1868-71; at
Agency City, 1871-84; and at Ottumwa since that time.
Dr. La
Force is a member of the American Medical association;
of the Iowa State Medical society; of the Des Moines
Valley Medical association; and of the Wapello County
Medical society, of which latter he was president in
1890. He is now president of the Hawkeye hospital, at
Ottumwa.
While he was surgeon in charge of quarantine in
St. Louis, in 1866, during the epidemic of cholera, 700
cases were treated, an experience of great interest and
scientific value, which is rarely given to a physician
in this country. During his residence in Agency City,
Dr. La Force was a member of the school board for ten
years, and of the city council for eight years. He was
mayor of the city of Ottumwa from 1893 to 1897, serving
two terms. He is a republican, and was elected to the
legislature from Wapello county in 1885, serving in the
house in the Twenty-first General Assembly, and reaching
a position of influence and prominence. He is a member
of the Masonic fraternity, the Knights Templars and the
Mystic Shrine, Loyal Legion and Grand Army of the
Republic.
Dr. La Force was married in 1866, to Miss Mahala
J. Dudley, of Mt. Pleasant, daughter of Rev. Edward
Dudley. Their children are: William Brooks, Ph. B.,
State University of Iowa, 1890; M. D., Chicago Medical
college, 1891, who also took a course of lectures in the
Royal University of Vienna, Austria, in 1893, and is now
lecturer on pathology and director of microscopical
laboratories in Keokuk Medical college; Burdette Dudley,
Ph. G., Illinois College of Pharmacy, 1891; M. D., Rush
Medical college, 1893, and in 1894 took special courses
in eye and ear in Moor Held's Eye and Ear hospital, in
London, England; Frank E., Ph B., State University of
Iowa; and Charles R., student.
MILLS, Prof. Earl, who, although but 26 years
of age, is superintendent of the Eldon schools with its
corps of nine teachers and 500 pupils, was born in
Newton, Jasper county, Iowa, December 28, 1871. His
father, Levi W. Mills, was a native of Pennsylvania,
having been born in Franklin county. He enlisted in
Company C, Forty-fifth Pennsylvania Volunteer infantry,
and was assigned to the ninth army corps under General
Burnside.
He was severely wounded at the battle of the
Wilderness, but upon his partial recovery returned to
his regiment and completed the term of enlistment. The
Forty-fifth was sent from Virginia to South Carolina,
but returned to participate in the campaigns of the army
of the Potomac.
Later it was ordered
west to operate with the western forces, and saw service
at Nashville, Jackson and the many other points that
were reddened with the blood of northern men. He
received an honorable discharge at the end of three
years of gallant service, at which time he returned to
his home and joined the family, then about to start for
Iowa to locate a permanent home.
Sometime after his arrival he married Miss
Margaret L. Cuthbertson, and to them was born a son, the
subject of this sketch, the mother dying while he was
not yet 2 years old. The home of the father and son was
thereafter with the father's people. The father died
July 3, 1894, at the age of 53 years, leaving his son
the last of the family in the male line.
Earl Mills attended the public schools at Newton
and later the high school, from which he graduated in
1888, then entered upon the profession of teaching. In
1890, he graduated from the Jasper County Nor mal
institute, and then entered the Highland Park Normal
college, graduating in 1893, when he resumed his former
work as teacher. He served for a time as deputy
superintendent of schools of Jasper county, later as
principal of the schools at Olin, Jones county, and at
the conclusion of his contract at the last named place
accepted the superintendence of schools at Eldon, where
he is now engaged. To this position Mr. Mills was
re-elected by acclamation for the fourth year on April
11, 1899. He holds a teacher's life diploma granted him
February 1, 1899, by the state department of public
instruction.
As an educator it is safe to say that,
considering his age, Professor Mills has no superior in
the state. To a thorough education-he holds the degree
of B. S., and a state teacher's certificate-is added a
native aptness for the work and that subtle quality
which governs, interests and advances the pupil under
his charge. As an organizer he possesses that skill and
tact and knowledge of human nature which prevents
friction in any of the departments, and holds alike the
friendship and esteem of teachers and pupils.
He comes of good old revolutionary stock. Two
great-grand-fathers on the paternal side were soldiers
in the struggle for independence, and an only uncle on
the father's side carried a musket in the civil war,
having enlisted in the first union regiment raised in
his native state. He was never out of government service
from 1861 until the close of the war. Five uncles on his mother's side marched to Dixie
at the first call, and spent five years fighting in
defense of the flag. Professor Mills was married to Miss
D. Jessie Lamb, of Olin, Jones county, Iowa, June 17,
1897.
McELROY, Ebenezer Erskine, the well known
attorney of Ottumwa, is a native of Ohio, and of
Scotch-Irish descent. He was born February 16, 1849,
near Greenfield, Ohio. His father, Thomas G. McElroy,
was a soldier in the war of the rebellion and enlisted
in the army when the subject of this sketch was only 14
years old, leaving him with his mother and five younger
children to care for themselves on the farm. Before
leaving home the father called the children together and
told them that as Ebenezer was the oldest he should take
his place and they must obey him the same as they would
their father. To the 14 year-old boy he said, "There
will be many things that will bother you. Questions will
come up about whether it is best to break certain
fields; whether the wheat has stood the winter so that
it will be worth harvesting; whether the stock is fat
enough to sell; what kind of crops should be put in
certain fields, etc. If such things bother you it would
be well for you to talk with your Uncle Hugh, or Mr.
Smith about them, but when you hear what they say, I
want you to do whatever you think best." Throwing this
responsibility upon the boy at an early age probably had
much influence on his character and after life, and
prepared him for greater
responsibilities.
Young McElroy attended country schools until he
was fifteen; then studied for two winters in the high
school of Greenfield, Ohio, then three years in the
South Salem academy, and then finished his course in
three years at Cornell university, New York, in June,
1872, receiving the degree of B. S. He then entered the
law department of the State University of Iowa, where in
June, 1873, he took the degree of LL.
B.
Mr. McElroy was married July 2, 1873, to Miss
Belle Hamilton, of Greenfield, Ohio, and August 18th
they moved to Ottumwa, Iowa, where he has since lived,
and has built up an excellent law practice. He formed a
partnership with W. E. Chambers, in the
law practice in 1875, which continued until the death of
that gentleman in 1890. M. A. Roberts was taken into the
firm in 1887, and continued with it until 1895, when he
became district judge. His present partner, Mr. George
F. Heindel, became associated with the firm in 1894.
Their practice is now practically confined to the
district and supreme courts of this state, and the
United States circuit court for the Southern district of
Iowa.
Although taking no active part in politics Mr.
McElroy has always been a republican and has served as
an alderman of the city of Ottumwa. He has been a member
of the school board of that place for the last fifteen
years, and president of the board for the last six
years. He is a member of the Iowa State Bar
association.
By his first wife Mr. McElroy has five children:
Thomas Clifford, now in Cornell university; Carl
Erskine, now with the wholesale grocery firm of J. G.
Hutchinson & Company; Walter Hamilton, Ralph
Theodore and Evalyn, all now in the high school at
Ottumwa. After the death of his first wife, he was
married, in 1884, to Elizabeth Millner and they have two
children, Edna and Edith.
WORK, W. A., of Ottumwa, Iowa, is the senior
member of the law firm of Work & Lewis, and is an
enthusiast in his devotion to the law, bis chosen
profession. Mr.
Work turns neither to the right nor left in
search for honors or preferment that will not come to
him as a devoted laborer in the profession which he has
chosen as his life work, and which he loves so well.
Mr. Work
was born on the 25th day of December, 1844, on a farm in
Jefferson county, Iowa. His father, Joseph Work, was a
native of Clark county, Ind., and came to Jefferson
county, Iowa, in 1843. The same year, before leaving
Indiana, he was married to Miss Eleanor Huckleberry.
They moved to Van Buren county, Iowa, near Birmingham in
1845, where young W. A. was reared on a farm and became inured to all the
hardships, labor and privations incident to pioneer
life. His father represented Van Buren county in the
state legislature in 1872.
The subject of this sketch was educated in the
old school house of pioneer days, where he attended a
winter and a summer term till he was old enough to work
in the field, when he was limited to a winter term for
several years. In these schools every-thing learned was
not from books. The wide expanse of prairie fringed with
forestage, over which they roamed, gave the boy a
breadth of character not attained in the limited
environments of the city. Such was young
Work in the latter fifties, when he entered the then
well known academy at Birmingham. In 1862, he was
admitted to the college course of Iowa Wesleyan
university, at Mt. Pleasant. He completed one year's
work there and in 1863, enlisted in the United States
navy, and was assigned to the United States gunboat,
Benton, flagship of Admiral Porter's lower Mississippi
squadron. He served during a part of 1863 and 1864, when
many of the great engagements on the Mississippi river
occurred. Island No. 10; Memphis, Vicksburg and New
Orleans had fallen when he quit the service, and
commerce was restored to the great river.
When his term of service closed, he returned to
the Iowa Wesleyan and finished the college course in
1867. After
graduating he taught school at Keosauqua for a year, but
in the meantime took up the study, of law with Hon.
Robert Sloan of the Keosauqua bar, and when Judge Sloan
was elected to the circuit judgeship he succeeded to his
practice.
Eight years later he associated himself with
Judge Alexander Brown, under the firm name of Work &
Brown, and in 1882, Judge Sloan, after leaving the
bench, became a member of the firm. In 1883 Mr. Work came to
Ottumwa and opened an office, but still continues his
association with the old firm at Keosauqua, and
regularly attends both the courts of Van Buren and
Wapello counties. He has been successfully engaged in
some of the most important litigated cases in
southeastern Iowa. As a trial lawyer, either to the
court or before a jury, Mr. Work has few equals. His
mind is naturally analytical and logical, and whether
discussing a joint of law or presenting an analysis of
the evidence of a case, he is strong and
convincing.
In 1895 Mr. Work became associated with John W.
Lewis, and the firm ranks among the first in the Ottumwa
bar. Mr.
Work is a republican in politics and is a strong
supporter of his party, but he is in no sense a
politician, devoting his attention to his chosen
profession, seeking no honors but those that strictly
belong to it.
Mr. Work and Miss Hinda H. Marlow were united in
marriage at Keosauqua in 1869. Mrs. Work is a
daughter of Benjamin P. Marlow, and a
native of Van Buren county, Iowa. They have born to them
six children, three sons and three daughters. They have a beautiful home of unfailing
hospitality on the corner of Court and Fifth streets, in
Ottumwa. He is a member of the M. E. Church.
WYMAN, Major Willie Cutter, a well known and
successful businessman of Ottumwa, comes of an old New
England family. On both sides of his father's and
mother's families he is descended from the earliest
settlers of Massachusetts, the members of the old Bay
state colony. The Wyman family came to America from
England in 1684. Some of them were officers in the
English army and were among those who organized the
Ancient and Honorable Artillery company of Boston in
1638, the organizers being chiefly officers who were
members of the Honorable Artillery company of London
before they came to this country either to settle or as
officers in the English army. For generations members of
the Wyman family have belonged to this company, and
Major Wyman holds a commission in it. His father was
Edward Wyman, Jr., a Boston merchant and capitalist, and
his mother's maiden name was Mary Anna Doyle, of Salem,
Mass., where the subject of this sketch was born.
He received a liberal education, attending the
Boston Latin school, a military academy, and other New
England educational institutions of the best class. He was appointed
a captain's clerk in the United States navy in 1870, and
later promoted to acting admiral's secretary (rank
lieutenant in the navy), and served in the North
Atlantic, West Indian and European fleets, resigning in
1874. He came to Iowa the same year and located in
Ottumwa, and two years later engaged in business with
Mr. J. Prugh, the firm consisting of Mr. Prugh and
himself, and known as J. Prugh & Co. Upon the death
of Mr. Prugh some years later Mr. Wyman continued the
business. They are importers and wholesale dealers in
crockery, china, etc., and the concern is one of the
heaviest of its kind in the state.
Major Wyman has always been a republican, as his
father and grandfather on both sides were before him. He
has been quite active and influential in the politics of
his state. His military ancestry and training led him to
take an interest in the Iowa National guard, with which
he has been actively associated for fifteen years or
more. He is now serving his sixth term as military
secretary to the governor, which is longer than any
other man in the United States ever held this position.
He had previously served as first lieutenant, acting
regimental adjutant, and quartermaster, and as brigade
quartermaster. He is one of the best known and most
popular military men in the state. Major Wyman is a
thirty-second degree Mason and Knight Templar and Knight
of Pythias, besides belonging to other orders. He is a
member of the Society of the Sons of the American
Revolution and is either a member of, or eligible to
membership in, nearly all the colonial societies. His
people held various military and civil positions. One of
his ancestors on his mother's side was assistant
governor of the Massachusetts Bay colony, under Governor
Winthrop.
He belongs to the Episcopal church. Mr. Wyman was
married in 1876 to Alice Prugh, a daughter of his late
partner.
They have one son, William Charles Wyman, born in
1882.
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